";s:4:"text";s:16908:")biomass and waste: 1.6% of total installed capacity (2020 est. ), total subscriptions: 61,978,594 (2020 est. note: data are in current year dollars$904.632 billion (2019 est.) Males aged 15 and over have a literacy rate of 90%, while females lag only slightly behind at 82.7%. "National literacy rate was 93, 7 percent and was higher in the urban areas (97, 1 percent) compared with rural areas (91, 3 percent). Japan has the highest proportion of adults of working age (16-65 years) who are proficient at the highest three levels of literacy as measured by the Survey of Adult Skills among participating countries. Checks on family background designed to ferret out buraku were commonly performed as part of marriage arrangements and employment applications,[10] but have been illegal since 1985 in Osaka. 2018 . When the Treaty of San Francisco came into force many ethnic Koreans lost their Japanese citizenship from April 28, 1952 and with it the right to welfare grants, to hold a government job of any kind or to attend Japanese schools. 21% of adults in the US are illiterate in 2022. 2022 population pyramid Dependency ratios total dependency ratio: 71.1 youth dependency ratio: 20.1 elderly dependency ratio: 51 potential support ratio: 2 (2021 est.) As many as 781 million individuals throughout the globe are unable to read or write, and approximately two-thirds of them are women. In the 1940s, biracial Japanese children (Ainoko), specifically Amerasian children, encountered social problems such as poverty, perception of impurity and discrimination due to negative treatment in Japan. [citation needed], However, some naturalizing foreigners feel that becoming a Japanese citizen should mean that they have a Japanese name and that they should abandon their foreign name, and some foreign residents do not wish to do thisalthough most Special Permanent Resident Koreans and Chinese already use Japanese names. Japan Literacy Rate -2022 Population Economy Trade Health Education Development Labor Force Environment Crime Immigration Other Literacy Rate Adult literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15 and above who can both read and write with understanding a short simple statement about their everyday life. Distinctive rhythmic music and dances and some Ainu festivals and crafts are preserved, but mainly in order to take advantage of tourism.[10]. )male: 30.1% (2020 est. 86.3 percent of all 15-year-old boys and girls can read and write. Of the one million children born in Japan in 2013, 2.2% had one or two non-Japanese parents. Population Estimates by Sex and Age Group (01.VII.2020): The proportion of foreign nationals is most likely higher due to those that did not declare a nationality. Japan's unemployment rate fell to 2.5% in November 2022 after standing at 2.6% in the past two months, in line with forecasts and marking the lowest reading since February 2020. Foundational numeracy skills are divided into four tasks: 1) number reading, 2) number discrimination, 3) addition, and 4) pattern recognition. Compared to the findings of July 1993 as well as in July 2000, the population density has greatly increased, from 50% of the population living on 2% of the land to 77%. Reforms of the electricity and gas sectors, including full liberalization of Japans energy market in April 2016 and gas market in April 2017, constitute an important part of Prime Minister Abes economic program. The Mass Media and ICT modules in MICS6 provide information on mens and womens use of ICT skills in nine activities ranging from copying or moving a folder to writing a computer program. )106.775 (2020 est. State Literacy Rate; Bihar: 61.80% 55-64 years: 12.06% (male 7,564,067/female 7,570,732) 65 years and over: 29.18% (male 16,034,973/female 20,592,496) (2020 est.) Globally, the youth literacy rate increased from 87 per cent in 2000 to 92 per cent in, . Data from Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS) show that many children around the world today are not equipped with foundational reading and numeracy skills that prepare them for the world beyond school. ), total dependency ratio: 71.1youth dependency ratio: 20.1elderly dependency ratio: 51potential support ratio: 2 (2021 est. )proven reserves: 20.898 billion cubic meters (2021 est. Modest economic growth continued after 2000, but the economy has fallen into recession four times since 2008. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 49 (2020 est. The literacy rate reached 77.62% in 2021. The male literacy rateof Indiain 2022is 84.7%and femaleit is 70.3%. Nonetheless, some 10,000 Zainichi Koreans naturalize every year. Japanese statistical authorities do not collect information on ethnicity, only nationality. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Almost all of these foreign students and trainees will return to their home country after three to four years (one valid period); few students extend their visa. [57] The societal view generally disapproves of out-of-wedlock births and premarital pregnancies. Build and download your own customizable dataset on learning and skills. ), $40,800 (2021 est.) )investment in inventories: 0% (2017 est. The literacy rates of men and women are almost identical in industrialized countries. The share of population that can both read and write a short, simple statement about their everyday life. The number of unemployed declined on a seasonally adjusted basis by 2.8% to 1.73 million in November from a month ago, while employment ticked down 0.3% to 67.13 million. Literacy - The World FactbookWhat is the literacy rate in China 2021? ), $919.158 billion (2021 est.) Japanese citizenship is conferred jure sanguinis, and monolingual Japanese-speaking minorities often reside in Japan for generations under permanent residency status without acquiring citizenship in their country of birth, although legally they are allowed to do so. This is a list of countries by literacy rate. ), air pollution from power plant emissions results in acid rain; acidification of lakes and reservoirs degrading water quality and threatening aquatic life; Japan is one of the largest consumers of fish and tropical timber, contributing to the depletion of these resources in Asia and elsewhere; following the 2011 Fukushima nuclear disaster, Japan originally planned to phase out nuclear power, but it has now implemented a new policy of seeking to restart nuclear power plants that meet strict new safety standards; waste management is an ongoing issue; Japanese municipal facilities used to burn high volumes of trash, but air pollution issues forced the government to adopt an aggressive recycling policy, party to: Antarctic-Environmental Protection, Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Antarctic Seals, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping-London Convention, Marine Dumping-London Protocol, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 2006, Wetlandssigned, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements, particulate matter emissions: 11.45 micrograms per cubic meter (2016 est. Proficiency level: Low. Low levels of literacy, and education in general, can impede the economic development of a country in the current rapidly changing, technology-driven world. [91] The number of foreign workers was 1.46 million in 2018, 29.7% are in the manufacturing sector; 389,000 are from Vietnam and 316,000 are from China. )crude oil estimated reserves: 44.1 million barrels (2021 est. There is a wide selection of jobs to choose from for individuals who can read and write, including highly-skilled, high-paying ones. ), fossil fuels: 73.5% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Despite nearly 70% of Japan being covered by forests,[16] parks in many major citiesespecially Tokyo and Osakaare smaller and scarcer than in major West European or North American cities. 9, No. Japan's education system played a central part in enabling the country to meet the challenges presented by the need to quickly absorb Western ideas, science and technology, and it was also a key part in Japan's recovery and rapid economic growth in the decades following the end of World War II. japan literacy rate 2022 Japan's adult literacy rate is at around 99 percent. Worldpopulace is an educational website teaching the world about the Popular Countries in the World with population statistics and relevant information surrounding it. Besides overall performance, the magnitude of the gender gap also varies across countries. )2.8% (2020 est. The Ryukyuan people and language originated in the Ryukyu Islands, which are in Okinawa prefecture. Each task is composed of several questions and the child must correctly answer all questions to successfully complete the task. If you use our chart images on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. The revision clarifies and better protects the rights of foreign workers. In addition to the Japanese language, Rykyan languages are spoken in Okinawa and parts of Kagoshima in the Ryky Islands. )beer: 1.35 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Insights from household survey data (blog post). The global literacy rate for all males is 90.0%, and the rate for all females is 82.7%. Producer price goes down in December of 2022 in Croatia. )geothermal: 0.3% of total installed capacity (2020 est. (mythological date of the founding of the nation by Emperor JIMMU); 29 November 1890 (Meiji Constitution provides for constitutional monarchy), Birthday of Emperor NARUHITO, 23 February (1960); note - celebrates the birthday of the current emperor, history: previous 1890; latest approved 6 October 1946, adopted 3 November 1946, effective 3 May 1947amendments: proposed by the Diet; passage requires approval by at least two-thirds majority of both houses of the Diet and approval by majority in a referendum; note - the constitution has not been amended since its enactment in 1947, civil law system based on German model; system also reflects Anglo-American influence and Japanese traditions; judicial review of legislative acts in the Supreme Court, accepts compulsory ICJ jurisdiction with reservations; accepts ICCt jurisdiction, citizenship by birth: nocitizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of Japandual citizenship recognized: noresidency requirement for naturalization: 5 years, chief of state: Emperor NARUHITO (since 1 May 2019); note - succeeds his father who abdicated on 30 April 2019head of government: Prime Minister Fumio KISHIDA (since 4 October 2021 )cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the prime ministerelections/appointments: the monarchy is hereditary; the leader of the majority party or majority coalition in the House of Representatives usually becomes prime ministerelection results: Fumio KISHIDA relected prime minister on 10 November 2021 by the lower house with 297 votes against 108 for Yukio EDANO and in the upper houese 141 for KISHIDA and 60 for EDANO, description: bicameral Diet or Kokkai consists of:House of Councillors or Sangi-in (245 seats, currently 242; 146 members directly elected in multi-seat districts by simple majority vote and 96 directly elected in a single national constituency by proportional representation vote; members serve 6-year terms with half the membership renewed every 3 years); note - the number of seats increases to 248 at the July 2022 election for renewal of half the membership House of Representatives or Shugi-in (465 seats; 289 members directly elected in single-seat districts by simple majority vote and 176 directly elected in multi-seat districts by party-list proportional representation vote; members serve 4-year terms)elections: House of Councillors - last held on 21 July 2019 (next to be held in July 2022)House of Representatives - last held on 31 October 2021 (next to be held by October 2025)election results: House of Councillors - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - LDP 55, DP 32, Komeito 14, JCP 6, Osaka Ishin no Kai (Initiatives from Osaka) 7, PLPTYF 1, SDP 1, independent 5; composition - men 186, women 56, percent of women 21.3%House of Representatives - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - LDP 261, CDP 96, Ishin 41, Komeito 32, DPFP 11, JCP 10, Reiwa 3, SDP 1, independent 10; composition - men 420, women 45, percent of women 9.7%; note - total Diet percent of women 14.7%note: the Diet in June 2017 redrew Japan's electoral district boundaries and reduced from 475 to 465 seats in the House of Representatives; the amended electoral law, which cuts 6 seats in single-seat districts and 4 in multi-seat districts, was reportedly intended to reduce voting disparities between densely and sparsely populated voting districts, highest court(s): Supreme Court or Saiko saibansho (consists of the chief justice and 14 associate justices); note - the Supreme Court has jurisdiction in constitutional issuesjudge selection and term of office: Supreme Court chief justice designated by the Cabinet and appointed by the monarch; associate justices appointed by the Cabinet and confirmed by the monarch; all justices are reviewed in a popular referendum at the first general election of the House of Representatives following each judge's appointment and every 10 years afterwardsubordinate courts: 8 High Courts (Koto-saiban-sho), each with a Family Court (Katei-saiban-sho); 50 District Courts (Chiho saibansho), with 203 additional branches; 438 Summary Courts (Kani saibansho), Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan or CDP [Kenta IZUMI]Democratic Party for the People Japan or DPFP [Yuichiro TAMAKI]Group of Reformists [Sakihito OZAWA]Japan Communist Party or JCP [Kazuo SHII]Japan Innovation Party or Nippon Ishin no kai or Ishin [Ichiro MATSUI]Komeito [Natsuo YAMAGUCHI]Liberal Democratic Party or LDP [Fumio KISHIDA]Liberal Party [Ichiro OZAWA] (formerly People's Life Party & Taro Yamamoto and Friends or PLPTYF)Party of Hope or Kibo no To [Nariaki NAKAYAMA]Reiwa Shinsengumi [Taro YAMAMOTO]Social Democratic Party or SDP [Mizuho FUKUSHIMA], ADB, AfDB (nonregional member), APEC, Arctic Council (observer), ARF, ASEAN (dialogue partner), Australia Group, BIS, CD, CE (observer), CERN (observer), CICA (observer), CP, CPLP (associate), EAS, EBRD, EITI (implementing country), FAO, FATF, G-5, G-7, G-8, G-10, G-20, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IEA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IGAD (partners), IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAIA (observer), MIGA, NEA, NSG, OAS (observer), OECD, OPCW, OSCE (partner), Pacific Alliance (observer), Paris Club, PCA, PIF (partner), Quad, SAARC (observer), SELEC (observer), SICA (observer), UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNHRC, UNIDO, UNMISS, UNRWA, UNWTO, UPU, Wassenaar Arrangement, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC, chief of mission: Ambassador TOMITA Koji (since 17 February 2021)chancery: 2520 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20008telephone: [1] (202) 238-6700FAX: [1] (202) 328-2187email address and website: https://www.us.emb-japan.go.jp/itprtop_en/index.htmlconsulate(s) general: Anchorage (AK), Atlanta, Boston, Chicago, Denver (CO), Detroit (MI), Hagatna (Guam), Honolulu, Houston, Los Angeles, Miami, Nashville (TN), New York, Portland (OR), San Francisco, Saipan (Northern Mariana Islands), Seattle (WA), chief of mission: Ambassador Rahm EMANUEL (since 25 March 2022)embassy: 1-10-5 Akasaka, Minato-ku, Tokyo 107-8420mailing address: 9800 Tokyo Place, Washington DC 20521-9800telephone: [81] (03) 3224-5000FAX: [81] (03) 3224-5856email address and website: TokyoACS@state.govhttps://jp.usembassy.gov/consulate(s) general: Naha (Okinawa), Osaka-Kobe, Sapporoconsulate(s): Fukuoka, Nagoya, white with a large red disk (representing the sun without rays) in the center, red sun disc, chrysanthemum; national colors: red, white, name: "Kimigayo" (The Emperor's Reign)lyrics/music: unknown/Hiromori HAYASHInote: adopted 1999; unofficial national anthem since 1883; oldest anthem lyrics in the world, dating to the 10th century or earlier; there is some opposition to the anthem because of its association with militarism and worship of the emperor, total World Heritage Sites: 25 (20 cultural, 5 natural)selected World Heritage Site locales: Buddhist Monuments in the Horyu-ji Area (c); Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara (c); Himeji-jo (c); Shiretoko (n); Mozu-Furuichi Kofun Group: Mounded Tombs of Ancient Japan (c); Iwami Ginzan Silver Mine and its Cultural Landscape (c); Jomon Prehistoric Sites in Northern Japan (c); Yakushima (n); Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto (c); Hiroshima Peace Memorial (Genbaku Dome) (c). 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